Golden Retriever vs Bernese Mountain Dog
Side-by-side comparison: lifespan, size, temperament, grooming and health.
The Golden Retriever suits active families and first-time owners: at 25–34 kg (55–75 lb) with males standing 56–61 cm (22–24 in), it is lighter and easier to manage than the Bernese Mountain Dog, whose males weigh 80–120 lb and stand 23–27 in. The Bernese Mountain Dog fits those wanting a calm, sturdy, affectionate companion with more space and a higher grooming commitment, though its 7–10 year lifespan is typically shorter than the Golden Retriever's 10–12 years.
| Golden Retriever | Bernese Mountain Dog | |
|---|---|---|
| Size | Medium-large: 25–34 kg (55–75 lb) | Large: males 80–120 lb (36–54 kg) |
| Height | Males: 56–61 cm (22–24 in) | Males: 23–27 in (58–69 cm) |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years | 7–10 years |
| Temperament | Friendly, intelligent, eager to please, gentle, reliable | Good-natured, calm, affectionate, intelligent, strong |
| Grooming | Brush weekly year-round and daily during heavy shedding, with regular nail trims and occasional professional trims of the feathering. | Brush weekly and daily during seasonal shedding blowouts, plus routine nail trims, ear care, and periodic professional grooming. |
| Common health issues | Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, heart disease, several cancers, and eye conditions; keep a healthy weight and schedule regular vet checkups. | Watch for hip and elbow dysplasia, heart disease, eye problems, cancer, and bloat; support joints with appropriate nutrition and regular vet screenings. |
Key facts
- Golden Retriever lifespan: 10–12 years.
- Bernese Mountain Dog lifespan: 7–10 years.
- Golden Retriever size: Medium-large: 25–34 kg (55–75 lb).
- Bernese Mountain Dog size: Large: males 80–120 lb (36–54 kg).
Sources
Full breed profiles
Read the complete profiles: Golden Retriever · Bernese Mountain Dog