🐕 Dog Breed Base

Bulgarian Hound

Also known as: Barak

Breed at a glance

Origin
Bulgaria
Weight
Males
Height
Males
Other names
Barak

intro

The Bulgarian Hound ( Bulgarian : Български барак , Balgarski Barak ), also known as the Barak , is a hunting breed from Bulgaria . This breed is prevalent in the north, northwestern and central regions of Bulgaria. Its closest relative is the Slovak Rough-haired Pointer . [ 1 ]

Lineage

In 2020, a mitochondrial DNA study found that a dog specimen found in the Bronze Age town of Via Ordiere, Solarolo , Italy dated to 3,600–3,280 years ago shared a DNA sequence ( haplotype ) that is found in the Bulgarian Hound. Additionally, almost all of the ancient Bulgarian specimens in the study shared haplotypes with ancient Italian samples. [ 3 ]

Breed standard

The Barak belongs to the lineage of long-haired hounds first described by F.Laszka in 1905, and is the only long-haired hound breed in this region. [ 2 ] The Bulgarian Hound breed standard of the Bulgarian Republican Federation of Cynology places this dog in group 6 - "Scenthounds and similar breeds", section 1.2 - "Medium-sized scenthounds". The breed is not recognized by FCI . The Bulgarian Hound is a scenthound with medium height. Its body is balanced, strong, with a rectangular outline. The coarse coat is yellow-rufous coloured in various shades, halm yellow or dark rufous. The coat can be in one colour or combined with grey or black-grey in the middle part of the body. Some white spots are acceptable in definite places.

Considering a Bulgarian Hound? Research breeders carefully, ask for health clearances, and consider adoption first. Check local shelters and breed-specific rescues before buying from a breeder.